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BS EN ISO 3741-2010 声学.声压法测定噪声源声功率级.混响室精密法

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【英文标准名称】:Acoustics.Determinationofsoundpowerlevelsandsoundenergylevelsofnoisesourcesusingsoundpressure.Precisionmethodsforreverberationtestrooms
【原文标准名称】:声学.声压法测定噪声源声功率级.混响室精密法
【标准号】:BSENISO3741-2010
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2010-10-31
【实施或试行日期】:2010-10-31
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:吸收;声学测量;声学试验;声学;发出的空气噪声;音频系统;校正;浓缩;定义(术语);测定;护耳器;环境;过滤器;频率;搬运;听力试验;湿度;指示;信息;响度级;扬声器;低频;机械;数学计算;测量;测量环境;测量不确定度;测量仪器;测量室;测量技术;传声器;噪声;噪声(环境的);噪声测量;噪声源;观察;使用条件;位置;功率等级;精密度;混响;混响室法;混响室;房屋;机械安全性;声音;吸声;声强;声级;噪声值;声功率;声压;声源;规范(验收);标准差;表面;温度;试验;音量
【英文主题词】:Absorption;Acousticmeasurement;Acoustictesting;Acoustics;Airbornenoiseemitted;Audiosystems;Calibration;Concentration;Definitions;Determination;Earprotectors;Environment;Filters;Frequencies;Handling;Hearingabilitytests;Humidity;Indications;Information;Loudnesslevels;Loudspeakers;Lowfrequencies;Machines;Mathematicalcalculations;Measurement;Measuringenvironment;Measuringincertainity;Measuringinstruments;Measuringrooms;Measuringtechniques;Microphones;Noise;Noise(environmental);Noisemeasurements;Noisesources;Observation;Operatingconditions;Position;Powerlevels;Precision;Reverberation;Reverberationroommethod;Reverberationrooms;Rooms;Safetyofmachinery;Sound;Soundabsorption;Soundintensity;Soundlevel;Soundlevels;Soundpower;Soundpressure;Soundsources;Specification(approval);Standarddeviation;Surfaces;Temperature;Testing;Volume(sound)
【摘要】:ThisInternationalStandardspecifiesmethodsfordeterminingthesoundpowerlevelorsoundenergylevelofanoisesourcefromsoundpressurelevelsmeasuredinareverberationtestroom.Thesoundpowerlevel(or,inthecaseofnoiseburstsortransientnoiseemission,thesoundenergylevel)producedbythenoisesource,infrequencybandsofwidthone-third-octave,iscalculatedusingthosemeasurements,includingcorrectionstoallowforanydifferencesbetweenthemeteorologicalconditionsatthetimeandplaceofthetestandthosecorrespondingtoareferencecharacteristicimpedance.Measurementandcalculationproceduresaregivenforbothadirectmethodandacomparisonmethodofdeterminingthesoundpowerlevelandthesoundenergylevel.Ingeneral,thefrequencyrangeofinterestincludestheone-third-octavebandswithmid-bandfrequenciesfrom100Hzto10000Hz.GuidelinesfortheapplicationofthespecifiedmethodsoveranextendedfrequencyrangeinrespecttolowerfrequenciesaregiveninAnnexE.ThisInternationalStandardisnotapplicabletofrequencyrangesabovethe10000Hzone-third-octaveband.NOTEForhigherfrequencies,themethodsspecifiedinISO9295canbeused.
【中国标准分类号】:Z32
【国际标准分类号】:17_140_01
【页数】:72P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


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【英文标准名称】:Designofarticlesthataretobecoated-Recommendationsforthermallysprayedcoatings
【原文标准名称】:层覆物品设计.第7部分:热喷覆层推荐标准
【标准号】:BS4479-7-1990
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:1990-07-31
【实施或试行日期】:1990-07-31
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:加工工艺;金属;产品设计;喷涂;精整;喷镀金属;表面处理;设计;熔喷法;金属覆层;电弧镀;覆层工艺;金属喷镀;喷砂清理
【英文主题词】:Arcspraying;Blast-cleaning;Coatingprocesses;Design;Finishes;Flamespraying;Metalcoatings;Metalspraying;Metallizing;Metals;Productdesign;Productionprocesses;Spraying(coating);Surfacetreatment
【摘要】:Designofarticlestobecoatedbythermalspraying.Illustratespreferredanddeprecateddesignfeatures.Outlinestheprocessinvolvedinthermallysprayingmetals,trueandpseudoalloys,cermets,ceramicsandcomposites.Describesfourcommontechniquesi.e.flamespraying,arc-spraying,plasmasprayinganddetonationcoating.TobereadinconjunctionwithBS4479-1
【中国标准分类号】:A29
【国际标准分类号】:25_220_20
【页数】:12P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticesforExtractionofTraceElementsfromSediments
【原文标准名称】:萃取沉积物中痕量元素的标准实施规程
【标准号】:ASTMD3974-1981(2003)e1
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1981
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:D19.07
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:萃取;沉积物;工艺;痕量元素;水
【英文主题词】:extraction;sediments;toxic;traceelements;
【摘要】:Industrializedandurbanareashavebeenfoundtodepositanumberoftoxicelementsintoenvironmentswherethoseelementswerepreviouslyeithernotpresentorwerefoundintraceamounts.Consequently,itisimportanttobeabletomeasuretheconcentrationofthesepollution-depositedelementstoproperlystudypollutioneffects.Thisprocedureisconcernedwiththepollution-relatedtraceelementsthataredescribedin4.1ratherthanthoseelementsincorporatedinthesilicatelatticesofthemineralsfromwhichthesedimentswerederived.Thesepollution-relatedtraceelementsarereleasedintothewaterandreadsorbedbythesedimentswithchangesingeneralwaterquality,pHinparticular.Theseelementsareaserioussourceofpollution.Theelementslockedinthesilicatelatticesarenotreadilyavailableinthebiosphere(1-8).Whencomparingthetraceelementconcentrations,itisimportanttoconsidertheparticlesizestobeanalyzed(8,9).5.3.1Thefinertheparticlethegreaterthesurfacearea.Consequently,apotentiallygreateramountofagiventraceelementcanbeadsorbedonthesurfaceoffine,particulatesamples(4).Forparticlesizessmallerthan80mesh,metalcontentisnolongerdependentonsurfacearea.Therefore,ifthisportionofthesedimentisused,theanalysiswithrespecttosampletype(thatis,sand,salt,orclay)isnormalized.Ithasalsobeenobservedthatthegreatestcontrastbetweenanomalousandbackgroundsamplesisobtainedwhenlessthan80-meshportionofthesedimentisused(4,5).5.3.2Afterthesampleshavebeendried,caremustbetakennottogrindthesampleinsuchawaytoalterthenaturalparticle-sizedistribution(14.1).Fracturingaparticledisruptsthesilicatelatticeandmakesavailablethoseelementswhichotherwisearenoteasilydigested(6).Normally,aggregatesofdried,naturalsoils,sediments,andmanyclaysdissociateoncethereagentsareadded(14.3and15.2).1.1Thesepracticesdescribethepartialextractionofsoils,bottomsediments,suspendedsediments,andwaterbornematerialstodeterminetheextractableconcentrationsofcertaintraceelements.1.1.1PracticeAiscapableofextractingconcentrationsofaluminum,boron,barium,cadmium,calcium,chromium,cobalt,copper,iron,lead,magnesium,manganese,molybdenum,nickel,potassium,sodium,strontium,vanadium,andzincfromtheprecedingmaterials.Othermetalsmaybedeterminedusingthispractice.Thisextractionisthemorevigorousandmorecomplicatedofthetwo.1.1.2PracticeBiscapableofextractingconcentrationsofaluminum,cadmium,chromium,cobalt,copper,iron,lead,manganese,nickel,andzincfromtheprecedingmaterials.Othermetalsmaybedeterminedusingthispractice.ThisextractionislessvigorousandlesscomplicatedthanPracticeA.1.2Thesepracticesdescribethreemeansofpreparingsamplespriortodigestion:1.2.1Freeze-drying.1.2.2Air-dryingatroomtemperature.1.2.3Acceleratedair-drying,forexample,95C.1.3Thedetectionlimitandlinearconcentrationrangeofeachprocedureforeachelementisdependentontheatomicabsorptionspectrophotometricorothertechniqueemployedandmaybefoundinthemanualaccompanyingtheinstrumentused.AlsoseevariousASTMtestmethodsfordeterminingspecificmetalsusingatomicabsorptionspectrophotometrictechniques.1.3.1Thesensitivityofthepracticecanbeadjustedbyvaryingthesamplesize(14.2)orthedilutionofthesample(14.6),orboth.1.4Extractabletraceelement......
【中国标准分类号】:G04
【国际标准分类号】:13_060_30
【页数】:4P.;A4
【正文语种】: